Followers of my work know that I’m fully committed to authenticity
and am a preacher of wholehearted leadership. Transparency and
vulnerability have enabled me to build multimillion dollar businesses
and led to a Best Place to Work award along the way.
Still I wonder, “
Is there such a thing as too much transparency and authenticity in leadership? ”
For example, I once panicked many employees by sharing
the fact that we were losing money, even though we were beating our
budget and had several years’ worth of runway left in the bank. Should I
have held that fact back?
I recently had a fascinating conversation with Randy Hetrick, who
developed a more sophisticated and situational approach to authentic
leadership during his time as a Navy SEAL officer, and more recently as
the founder and CEO of TRX in San Francisco.
Hetrick started TRX to bring to market a suspension strap exercise
system he first used while on deployments as a SEAL. Today, TRX is
growing fast and its suspension training system is used throughout the
military, professional sports teams and has become a favorite of
personal trainers, as well.
Hetrick’s explained that transparency is the best approach, assuming your team members can handle it. He said,
“As a SEAL Team officer, I made a
point to always be forthright and truthful with my guys. The activities
we were involved in might literally kill you if things went wrong.
Given that, I believed that all team mates were owed the full score,
not some edited version of the details. SEALs want and expect that from
their leaders, and they’re equipped to deal with it.
I’ve found that the same level of
disclosure in the civilian business world is sometimes less appropriate
because business leaders are often dealing with junior, less
well-trained, and certainly less-confidant people than the team mates I
enjoyed as a SEAL.”
Don’t use Hetrick’s advice as an excuse to channel Jack Nicholson’s
Colonel Jessup, “You can’t handle the truth!” The real takeaway is that
as a business leader, you should be accountable for ensuring that your
team members “are equipped to deal with it. ”
Going back to my personal example, if my profit-loss data frightened
some team members, it’s a sure sign that they either didn’t truly
understand basic financial principles or they didn’t recall what our
objectives for the quarter were. Yes, they should take ownership over
these things. But as their leader it should have signaled me to increase
my efforts around strategic alignment and understanding financials for
everyone.
Additionally, when it comes to authenticity Hetrick makes the distinction between rational and emotional fears.
“Even in the SEAL community, a leader must learn to moderate and modulate the less-rational, more emotional fears that all humans face .
If there is a significant, fact-based misgiving, then the leader needs
to stop the train and address it. But if it is just one’s own internal
anxieties, the leader’s job is to manage them and to project the
confidence that a well-trained team deserves to rally around.”
This doesn’t mean you have to hide your own short-comings and limitations. By sharing them, Hetrick says, “your teams will appreciate the candor and humility and, hell, they’ll sniff them out anyway! ”
But when it comes to irrational fears, business leaders should focus on
the plan and their faith in their colleagues to embrace an optimistic
view of the future.
Wholehearted leaders—whether in business or the military—must always be mindful about how much to share and to whom .
As Hetrick advises, when in doubt, “Know your audience. Be truthful. Be
authentic. Leaders who stick to these three basic tenets will be hard
pressed to go wrong in any situation.”
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